Aerial spraying for control of the spiral spruce-cone borer, <i>Hylemya anthracina</i> (Diptera: Anthomytidae)

Authors

  • G. E. Miller Environment Canada Canadian Forest Service Pacific Forest Research Centre Victoria, B.C.
  • D. W. Hutcheson British Columbia Ministry of Forests Kamloops. B.C.

Keywords:

spiral spruce-cone borer, <i>Hylemya anthracina</i>, Diptera, Anthomytidae

Abstract

White spruce (<i>Picea glauca</i> (Moench) Voss) trees were sprayed with dimenthoate; at two sites, trees were treated individually with different types of booms; at a third site, a broadcast spray was applied. The low population densities of the spiral spruce-cone borer, <i>Hylemya anthracina </i>(Czerny), were reduced by 87% and 100% with individual tree sprays and by 68% with a broadcast spray. Increased seed yields were 43% per cones from individually sprayed trees and 22% per cone from the broadcast application.

References

Haig, R.A. and H.G. McPhee. 1969. Black spruce cone insect control trials, Longlac, Ontario, 1967-68. Can. For. Serv., Ontario Region, Info. Rep. 0-X-ll0. 9 pp.

Hedlin, A.F. 1966. Prevention of insect-caused seed loss in Douglas-fir with systemic insecticides. For. Chron. 42:76-82.

Hedlin, A.F. 1973. Spruce cone insects in British Columbia and their control. Can. Ent. 105:113-122.

Hedlin, A.F. 1975. Spruce cone insects in British Columbia. Can. For. Serv., Pacific Forest Research Centre. BCP-14. 4 pp.

Johnson, N.E. 1963. Helicopter application of Guthion for the control of the Douglas-fir cone midge. J. Econ. Ent. 56:600-603.

Johnson, N.E. and J.G. Zing. 1967. Effective translocation of four systemic insecticides following application to the foliage and cones of Douglas-fir. J. Econ. Ent. 60:575-578.

Sokal, R.R. and F.J. Rohlf. 1969. Biometry. W. H. Freeman & Co., San Francisco. 776 pp.

Downloads

Published

2019-08-28