Integrated control of the fruit-tree leaf roller, <i>Archips argyrospilus</i> (Walker), and the eye-spotted bud moth, <i>Spilonota ocellana</i> (Denis & Schiffermuller)

Authors

  • Harold F. Madsen Research Station Canada Agriculture Summerland, B.C.
  • R. S. Downing Research Station Canada Agriculture Summerland, B.C.

Keywords:

fruit-tree leaf roller, <i>Archips argyrospilus</i>, eye-spotted bud moth, <i>Spilonota ocellana</i>

Abstract

Pre-bloom sprays to control the fruit-tree leafroller, <i>Archips argyropilus</i> (Walker), and the eye-spotted bud moth, <i>Spilonota ocellana</i> (Denis & Schiffermuller), were applied in an apple orchard where no insecticides have been used for 6 years. The phytophagous mites in the orchard are held under control by predacious phytoseiid mites. Azinphos-methyl at 5 and 2 1/2 lb. 25% W.P. per acre gave excellent control of the two insects when applied at the pre-pink stage. Dormant oil at 6 gal. per acre applied at the l/2-inch green stage was ineffective. Oil at 6 gal. and azinphos-methyl at 2 1\2 lb. did not reduce predacious phytoseiid mites over the untreated control. No phytoseiid mites were found on trees treated with azinphos-methyl at 5 lb. The timing at the effective sprays would not interfere with a program of codling moth control by the sterility method.

References

Downing, R.S. and T.K. Moilliet. 1967. Relative densities of predacious and phytophagous mites on three varieties of apple trees. Can. Entomol. 99:738-741.

Henderson, C.F. and H.Y. McBurnie. 1943. Sampling technique for determining populations of citrus red mite and its predators. U.S. Dept. Agr. Circ. 671.

Madsen, H.F. and J.C. Arrand. 1966. The recognition and biology of orchard insects and mites in British Columbia. Brit. Columbia Dept. Agr. Entomol. Branch 66-2.

Proverbs, M.D., J.R. Newton, and D.M. Logan. 1967. Autocidal control of the codling moth by release of males and females sterilized as adults by gamma radiation. J. Econ. Entomol. 60:1302-1306.

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Published

2019-08-26