Preliminary trials with Citrazon - a selective acaricide

Authors

  • R. S. Downing Research Station Agriculture Canada Summerland, B.C.
  • T. K. Moilliet Research Station Agriculture Canada Summerland, B.C.

Keywords:

European red mite, <i>Panonychus ulmi</i>, <i>Typhlodromus occidentalis</i>, <i>T. columbiensis</i>, <i>Zetzellia mali</i>, pear rust mite, <i>Epitrimerus pyri</i>

Abstract

Citrazon (Ethyl O-benzoyl 3 chloro-2, 6-dimethoxy benzohydroximate) was compared with two orangotin acaricides Plictran and Vendex for mite control on apples and pears. Citrazon controlled the phytophagous European red mite, <i>Panonychus ulmi</i> (Koch) as effectively as Plictran and Vendex and all were low in toxicity to the phytoseiid mites  <i>Typhlodromus occidentalis</i> Nesbitt and <i>T. columbiensis</i> Chant.  Unlike Plictran and Vendex, Citrazon was much less toxic to another predatory mite, <i>Zetzellia mali</i> Ewing, and to the pear rust mite, <i>Epitrimerus pyri</i> (Nal.).

References

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Collyer, E. 1964. The effect of an alternative food supply on the relationship between two Typhlodromus species and Panonychus ulmi (Koch) (Acarina). Entomologia Exp. Appl. 7:120-124.

Downing, R.S. 1967. Petroleum oils in orchard mite control. J. Entomol. Soc. Brit. Columbia 64:10-13.

Henderson, C.F., and H.Y. McBurnie. 1943. Sampling technique for determining populations of citrus red mite and its predators. U.S. Dep. Agric. Circ. 671.

Morgan, C.V.G., et al. 1955. Methods for estimating orchard mite populations, especially with the mite brushing machine. Can. Ent. 87:189-200.

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Published

2019-08-28