Pre-emergence insecticide applications for control of the mountain pine beetle, <i>Dendroctonus ponderosae</i> (Coleoptera: Scolytidae)
Keywords:
mountain pine beetle, <i>Dendroctonus ponderosae</i>, Coleoptera, ScolytidaeAbstract
An experiment was set up near Princeton, British Columbia, to investigate the efficacy of carbaryl (Sevin SL) and chlorpyrifos and (Dursban 4E) at 1% and 2% a.i. in water, to prevent the successful emergence of mountain pine beetles, <i>Dendroctonus ponderosae</i> Hopkins, from infested lodgepole pines, <i>Pinus contorta</i> var. <i>latifolia</i> Engelmann. All treatments were effective in killing the emerging beetles outright. Mortality ranged from 83.3% for 1% Sevin to 94.9% for 2% Dursban, compared with 6.1% mortality of beetles emerging from water-treated control trees. Living emergent beetles from all treatments suffered >50 and >90% mortality after 1 and 5 days, respectively, compared with 5 and 10 days, respectively, for beetles from control treatments.
References
Borden, J.H., J.E. Conn, L.M. Friskie, B.E. Scott, L.J. Chong, H.D. Pierce Jr., and A.C. Oehlschlager. 1983. Semiochemicals for the mountain pine beetle, Dendroctonus ponderosae, in British Columbia: Baited tree studies. Can. J. For. Res. 13:325-333.
Brady, U.E., C.W. Berisford, T.L. Hall, and J. . Hamilton. 1980. Efficacy and persistence of chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos-methyl, and lindane for preventive and remedial control of the southern pine beetle. J. Econ. Entomol. 73:639-641.
Conn, J.E., J.H. Borden, B.E. Scott, L.M. Friskie, H.D. Pierce Jr., and A.C. Oehlschlager. 1983. Semiochemicals for the mountain pine beetle, Dendroctonus ponderosae, in British Columbia: Field trapping studies. Can. J. For. Res. 13:320-324.
Hall, R.W., P.J. Shea, and M.I. Haverty. 1982. Effectiveness of carbaryl and chlorpyrifos for protecting ponderosa pine trees from attack by the western pine beetle (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 75:504-508.
Jones, A.S., F.L. Hastings, and C.J. Kislow. 1980. Evaluation of 12 insecticides for remedial efficacy against southern pine beetle adults. J. Econ. Entomol. 73:736-738.
McCambridge, W.F. 1982. Field tests of insecticides to protect ponderosa pine from the mountain pine beetle (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 75:1080-1082.
Swezey, S.L. and D.L. Dahlsten. 1983. Effects of remedial application of lindane on emergence of natural enemies of the western pine beetle, Dendroctonus brevicomis (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Environ. Entomol. 12 210-214.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with the Journal of the Entomological Society of British Columbia agree to the following terms:
-Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
-Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
-Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).